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Small Business Guide

Minnesota Payroll Taxes: A Plain-English Guide for Employers

Hiring employees brings payroll responsibilities. This guide explains the basic pieces without the jargon.

June 18, 2026 · Solution365 Team
Minnesota Payroll Taxes: A Plain-English Guide for Employers

Payroll is more than writing a paycheck. Employers must calculate withholding, submit taxes, file forms, and keep accurate records.

What usually comes out of a paycheck

  • Federal income tax withholding
  • Social Security and Medicare taxes
  • Minnesota income tax withholding
  • Employee benefit deductions, when applicable

What the employer must handle

Employers deposit withheld taxes, pay the employer share of certain payroll taxes, and file required federal and state reports. Common federal forms include Form 941 each quarter and Form 940 annually.

Year-end forms

Employees generally receive Form W-2. Independent contractors who meet reporting requirements may receive Form 1099-NEC. Accurate records throughout the year make these forms much easier to prepare.

Why deadlines matter

Late deposits or incorrect filings can create penalties. A consistent payroll process helps protect cash flow and keeps employees confident that they will be paid correctly.

Solution365 handles payroll processing and compliance so Minnesota business owners can spend less time tracking forms and more time serving customers.

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